
The two most commonly found turtles in Vanuatu are the Hawksbill turtle Eretmochelys imbricata, and the Green turtle Chelonia mydas. The hawksbill turtle identified easily by a pointed, hooked beak, is relatively small, weighing around 60 kg. Its shell is about 90 cm, and has plates or scutes that overlap each other. It feeds mainly on soft coral, sponges, crustaceans and cephalopods. The green turtle is larger, weighing around 145 kg with a shell about 110 cm in length and plates that are well-separated. Young green turtles feed on algae and sea grass, adults mostly feed on small crabs and shellfish.

Fishermen and research scientists around the world have noticed a dramatic decrease in the numbers of sea turtles, which are considered to be in danger of extinction worldwide. According to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), all sea turtles are now considered endangered by international trade.
In
Vanuatu populations have been decreasing and while groups such as SPREP
and CITES have brought international focus on this situation, it is
encouraging to see local Vanuatu programmes taking up the challenge.
Turtle monitor village volunteers on Moso, Nguna and Pele islands on
Efate’s north coast demonstrate how local communities are working hard
to preserve these beautiful creatures. Tagging, monitoring and even
satellite tracking are important components in the preservation process
with information being collected and used to plan how to best monitor
and manage the conservation of sea turtles in the archipelago.
Commercial fishing, pollution, set nets and destruction of beach
nesting areas are what these groups are up against apart from the
traditional cultural reasons for harvesting and the struggle continues.
With more enforced legislation; bans on taking turtles or eggs during
the nesting season and the making of selling turtles or any by-products
illegal, most Pacific countries are striving to protect these species. Vanuatu Post supports such measures and releases this stamp issue to highlight the beauty and importance of these reptiles both now and for future generations.

Turtles of Vanuatu
Please Note: All prices are in US Dollars
| Strip of 4 stamps with tab | $4.00 | ||
| First Day Cover | $5.00 |
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Collectors Notes: | ![]() |
For more information please contact: |
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| Designer: | J R Lisiak, Paris, France | The
Manager, Philatelic Bureau, Vanuatu Post, Port Vila, Vanuatu Tel. + 678 22000 Fax + 678 23900 E mail: philatelic@vanuatupost.vu |
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| Printer: | Southern Colour Print, Dunedin, New Zealand | |||
| Process: | Offset lithography | |||
| Stamp Size: | 30.00mm x 40.00mm, 4 horiz. Stamps + tab | |||
| Perforation Gauge: | 13.3 x 2 | |||
| Paper: | 104 gsm Tullis Russell gummed stamp paper | |||
| Denominations: | 100 vatu x 4 stamps | |||
| Period of Sale: | 26 January 2011 for a period of 2 years |
